The recommended power-on sequence is to apply VCC before applying any input signals to ensure proper operation.
The values of R1, R2, C1, and C2 depend on the desired loop bandwidth, phase margin, and stability. TI provides a PLL loop filter design tool to help with component selection.
The CD4046BPWR can operate up to 15 MHz, but the maximum frequency range depends on the specific application and the values of the loop filter components.
Monitor the lock detect output (LD) pin, which goes high when the PLL is in a stable locked state. You can also monitor the phase detector output (PDO) pin to ensure it's within the desired range.
The VIN pin is used to tune the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) frequency. An external voltage source can be applied to this pin to adjust the VCO frequency.