Theoretically, up to 256 devices can be connected to the same 1-Wire bus, but in practice, the maximum number is limited by the bus capacitance, wire length, and noise tolerance. A good rule of thumb is to limit the number of devices to 10-20 per bus.
To ensure reliable communication, use a pull-up resistor of 2.2 kΩ to 4.7 kΩ on the 1-Wire bus, keep the bus length short (< 100 meters), and use a good quality cable with a shield to reduce noise. Also, ensure that the master device is capable of generating a strong 1-Wire signal.
The VPP (Programming Voltage) pin is used to program the device's internal EEPROM. It is not required for normal operation and can be left unconnected if programming is not needed.
No, the DS1232 requires a microcontroller or other external device to generate the 1-Wire signal and read the RTC data. It cannot operate as a standalone RTC.
The internal oscillator of the DS1232 has an accuracy of ±10% over the operating temperature range of -40°C to +85°C. This means that the clock frequency can vary by up to 10% from the nominal frequency of 32.768 kHz.
