The maximum input voltage that can be applied to the LM2940CS-15 is 26V, but it's recommended to keep it below 20V for reliable operation.
The LM2940CS-15 has a maximum operating junction temperature of 150°C, but it's recommended to keep the temperature below 125°C for reliable operation. You can use thermal management techniques like heat sinks or thermal interfaces to reduce the temperature.
The output voltage tolerance of the LM2940CS-15 is ±2% over the entire operating temperature range. You can calculate the output voltage tolerance by multiplying the nominal output voltage (15V) by the tolerance percentage (2%).
The LM2940CS-15 has a dropout voltage of around 1.5V, which means it's not suitable for low-dropout applications. If you need a low-dropout voltage regulator, consider using a different part like the LM1117 or LM337.
To ensure the stability of the LM2940CS-15 output voltage, make sure to use a suitable output capacitor with a minimum value of 22μF and an ESR of less than 5 ohms. You can also add a 10nF ceramic capacitor in parallel with the output capacitor for additional stability.