The maximum power dissipation of the LM324KAD is 670mW, which is calculated based on the package thermal resistance and the maximum junction temperature.
While the LM324KAD can be used as a comparator, it's not the best choice due to its relatively slow slew rate and limited bandwidth. A dedicated comparator like the LM339 or LM2901 would be a better option.
To ensure stability, make sure to add a compensation capacitor between the output and the inverting input, and adjust the value based on the specific application and frequency response requirements.
The input impedance of the LM324KAD is typically around 2MΩ, but it can vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions.
The LM324KAD is rated for operation up to 125°C, but the maximum junction temperature should not exceed 150°C. Be sure to consider the thermal design and heat dissipation in high-temperature applications.