Texas Instruments provides a recommended PCB layout in the datasheet, but it's also important to follow general high-frequency layout guidelines, such as keeping the input and output capacitors close to the IC, using a solid ground plane, and minimizing trace lengths and widths.
To ensure stability, follow the datasheet's guidelines for output capacitor selection, and make sure the output capacitor's ESR is within the recommended range. Additionally, ensure the input voltage is within the specified range, and the device is operated within its recommended temperature range.
While the datasheet specifies a maximum input voltage of 15V, it's recommended to derate the input voltage to 13.5V to ensure reliable operation and to account for voltage spikes or transients.
The LM3639AYFQR is rated for operation up to 125°C, but its performance may degrade at high temperatures. It's essential to follow the datasheet's thermal derating guidelines and ensure proper heat sinking to maintain reliable operation.
Start by verifying the input voltage, output voltage, and output current are within the specified ranges. Check the PCB layout for any errors or omissions, and ensure the output capacitor is properly selected and connected. Use an oscilloscope to monitor the output voltage and current, and consult the datasheet's troubleshooting section for guidance.