The MAX232ECNE4 can support data rates up to 120 kbps, but it's recommended to limit the data rate to 100 kbps for reliable operation.
Yes, the MAX232ECNE4 can operate with a supply voltage as low as 3V, but the output voltage swing will be reduced, which may affect the signal quality.
To ensure proper biasing, connect the VCC pin to a 5V supply, and the GND pin to the system ground. Also, make sure to decouple the VCC pin with a 0.1uF capacitor to reduce noise.
The C1 and C2 capacitors are used to store energy for the charge pump, which generates the RS-232 voltage levels. They should be 1uF capacitors with a low equivalent series resistance (ESR) to ensure proper operation.
No, the MAX232ECNE4 is designed for point-to-point RS-232 applications only. For multi-point applications, consider using a transceiver with a built-in driver and receiver, such as the MAX2490.