The maximum power dissipation of the OP07ECSA is 670mW, which is calculated based on the maximum junction temperature (150°C) and the thermal resistance from junction to ambient (125°C/W).
To ensure stability in a unity-gain configuration, add a 10nF to 22nF capacitor between the output and the inverting input to compensate for the internal pole. This is not explicitly mentioned in the datasheet, but it's a common practice to ensure stability.
To minimize noise and EMI, use a star-ground configuration, keep the input and output traces short and away from each other, and use a ground plane to shield the op-amp. Additionally, place decoupling capacitors (e.g., 10uF and 100nF) close to the op-amp's power pins.
While the OP07ECSA can be used as a comparator, it's not recommended due to its relatively slow slew rate (0.3V/us) and limited output current (±5mA). A dedicated comparator like the MAX921 or MAX999 would be a better choice for most applications.
The OP07ECSA has internal ESD protection, but it's still recommended to add external ESD protection devices (e.g., TVS diodes or ESD arrays) to protect the op-amp from external ESD events. Follow the manufacturer's guidelines for ESD protection circuit design.