The maximum power dissipation of OPA541AM is 1.4W. However, it's recommended to keep the junction temperature below 150°C to ensure reliable operation.
The output current limit resistor (R_LIM) should be chosen based on the desired output current limit. A smaller R_LIM value will result in a higher output current limit. TI provides a formula to calculate R_LIM in the datasheet.
The compensation capacitor (C_COMP) is used to improve the stability of the amplifier by reducing the phase shift and increasing the gain margin. The recommended value of C_COMP is 10nF to 100nF.
Yes, OPA541AM can be used as a unity-gain amplifier. However, it's recommended to add a small capacitor (e.g., 10pF) in parallel with the feedback resistor to improve stability.
To protect OPA541AM from overvoltage, it's recommended to add a voltage clamp circuit or a transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode at the input pins. The maximum allowed voltage at the input pins is ±18V.