The maximum clock frequency of the SN54HC74J is 25 MHz.
To ensure proper initialization, connect the preset (PRE) and clear (CLR) inputs to VCC or GND, and use a pull-up or pull-down resistor to prevent floating inputs.
The recommended operating voltage range for the SN54HC74J is 4.5V to 5.5V.
While the SN54HC74J is specified for 5V operation, it can be used in a 3.3V system, but the output voltage levels may not be compatible with 3.3V logic. Use a level translator or voltage regulator if necessary.
Asynchronous inputs should be synchronized to the clock signal using a synchronizer circuit or a flip-flop with a synchronous reset to prevent metastability issues.