The maximum frequency of operation for the SN54S157J is typically around 40 MHz, but it can vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions.
To ensure proper operation, the SN54S157J should be powered with a stable voltage source between 4.5V and 5.5V, and decoupled with a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor between VCC and GND, as close to the device as possible.
The SN54S157J can sink up to 16mA and source up to 64mA per output, but it's recommended to limit the current to 10mA or less to ensure reliable operation.
When not using the enable inputs, they should be tied to the active-low state (GND) to ensure that the device is enabled and functioning properly.
While the SN54S157J can operate with a wide range of input voltages, it's not recommended to use it as a level shifter or voltage translator, as it's not designed for this purpose and may not provide reliable operation.