The maximum operating frequency of the SN74HC04DE4 is 25 MHz.
Yes, the SN74HC04DE4 is compatible with 5V systems, but it's recommended to use a voltage regulator to ensure a stable 5V supply.
The SN74HC04DE4 has a thermal pad on the bottom of the package. Ensure good thermal contact between the thermal pad and a heat sink or a metal core PCB to dissipate heat effectively.
Use a 4-layer PCB with a solid ground plane and a separate power plane to minimize noise and ensure signal integrity. Keep the input and output traces short and away from each other to reduce crosstalk.
The SN74HC04DE4 is rated for operation up to 125°C. However, it's recommended to derate the device's performance and consider thermal management for high-temperature applications.