The maximum frequency of operation for the SN74HC138DBR is typically around 25 MHz, but it can vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions.
To ensure proper power and decoupling, connect the VCC pin to a stable 5V power supply, and decouple the power pins with 0.1uF and 10uF capacitors. Additionally, use a 10kΩ pull-up resistor on the enable pins (E1, E2, and E3) to prevent floating inputs.
The SN74HC138DBR can sink or source up to 25mA of current per output pin, but it's recommended to limit the current to 10mA or less to ensure reliable operation.
The enable pins (E1, E2, and E3) are active-low inputs. To enable the decoder, connect the enable pins to a logic low (GND) or use a pull-down resistor to ensure they are not floating. When the enable pins are high, the decoder is disabled.
The propagation delay of the SN74HC138DBR is typically around 10-15ns, but it can vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions.