The SN75176BDR can support data rates up to 100 Mbps.
Yes, the SN75176BDR is compatible with other RS-485 transceivers that comply with the EIA/TIA-485 standard.
To ensure proper termination, a 120-ohm termination resistor should be connected between the differential outputs (Y and Z) and a common-mode termination voltage (typically VCC or GND) at the receiving end of the bus.
The maximum cable length depends on the data rate and cable characteristics, but a general guideline is to limit the cable length to 4000 feet (1219 meters) at 100 kbps and 1000 feet (305 meters) at 1 Mbps.
To handle bus contention and collisions, a protocol such as token passing or master-slave architecture can be implemented to ensure that only one device transmits at a time.