The recommended PCB layout and land pattern for the TCRT5000L can be found in the Vishay application note 'TCRT5000L Layout and Assembly Guidelines' (document number 81011). It is essential to follow these guidelines to ensure optimal performance and reliability.
The emitter current for the TCRT5000L should be chosen based on the specific application requirements. A higher emitter current can improve the sensor's sensitivity, but it also increases power consumption. A good starting point is to use the recommended emitter current of 20 mA, and then adjust as needed based on the specific application requirements.
The maximum distance the TCRT5000L can detect an object depends on the reflectance of the object and the ambient light conditions. In general, the sensor can detect objects up to 10 mm away, but this can vary depending on the specific application and environment.
The output signal from the TCRT5000L is an analog signal that varies in amplitude based on the reflectance of the object being detected. The signal can be conditioned using an op-amp or comparator to provide a digital output. The specific signal conditioning circuitry will depend on the application requirements.
The TCRT5000L is rated for operation up to 85°C, but it can be used in higher temperature applications with some derating. However, it is essential to consult the datasheet and application notes to ensure the sensor will meet the specific application requirements.