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The maximum power dissipation of the TL084CDT is 670mW, which is calculated based on the package thermal resistance and the maximum junction temperature.
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To ensure stability in a unity-gain buffer configuration, add a 10-22nF capacitor between the output and the inverting input to prevent oscillations.
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Keep the input and output traces short and separate, use a ground plane, and avoid running signal traces near the power supply lines. Also, decouple the power supply with a 10uF capacitor and a 100nF capacitor in parallel.
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While the TL084CDT can be used as a comparator, it's not recommended due to its relatively slow slew rate and limited bandwidth. A dedicated comparator like the LM339 or LM393 would be a better choice.
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Use a voltage regulator to limit the supply voltage to the recommended maximum of 36V. Add ESD protection diodes (e.g., 1N4148) between the input pins and the power supply rails.