Texas Instruments recommends a 4-layer PCB with a thermal pad connected to an internal ground plane to ensure good thermal conductivity. A thermal via under the device can also help to dissipate heat.
The TMP451 has a built-in POR and BOR circuitry that resets the device during power-up or brown-out conditions. Ensure that your system design can handle the device's reset timing and that the device is properly powered up before taking any measurements.
Texas Instruments recommends a 1-point or 2-point calibration procedure to ensure accurate temperature measurements. The calibration procedure involves measuring the device's output voltage at a known temperature point and adjusting the offset and gain values accordingly.
The TMP451's output can be noisy due to thermal and electrical noise. Adding a low-pass filter or a capacitor to the output pin can help to reduce the noise. Additionally, using a high-impedance input amplifier or an analog-to-digital converter with a high common-mode rejection ratio can also help to reduce the noise.
The TMP451's thermal response time is approximately 10 seconds. This means that the device takes around 10 seconds to settle to its final temperature reading after a temperature change. Ensure that your system design takes into account this thermal response time to avoid measurement errors.