The maximum current rating of the TPS2421-1DDA is 2.5A. However, it's recommended to derate the current to 2A for continuous operation to ensure reliability and prevent overheating.
Choose an input capacitor with a voltage rating that exceeds the maximum input voltage, and a capacitance value that meets the recommended minimum capacitance value specified in the datasheet (typically 10uF). X5R or X7R ceramic capacitors are recommended for their low ESR and high reliability.
The EN (enable) pin is used to turn the device on and off. Connect the EN pin to a logic-level signal (e.g., from a microcontroller) to enable or disable the device. When EN is high, the device is enabled; when EN is low, the device is disabled and consumes minimal power.
Ensure good thermal conduction between the device and the PCB by using a thermal pad or thermal vias. Keep the device away from heat sources, and avoid blocking airflow around the device. Monitor the device temperature and reduce the current or improve cooling if the temperature exceeds the recommended maximum operating temperature (typically 125°C).
The TPS2421-1DDA is rated for operation up to 125°C. However, the device's performance and reliability may degrade at high temperatures. If your application requires operation above 85°C, consider using a heat sink or improving airflow to keep the device temperature within the recommended range.