Texas Instruments recommends a 2-layer PCB with a solid ground plane on the bottom layer and a thermal relief pattern on the top layer to ensure good thermal conductivity. Additionally, keeping the input and output capacitors close to the device and using a thermal via under the device can help reduce thermal resistance.
Choose input capacitors with a low ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) and a high ripple current rating to minimize voltage ripple and ensure stable operation. For output capacitors, select ones with a low ESR and a high capacitance value to reduce output voltage ripple and improve transient response. Consult the datasheet and application notes for specific recommendations.
The TPS40020PWPR is rated for operation up to 85°C ambient temperature, but derating is required for temperatures above 70°C. Consult the datasheet for specific derating curves and thermal management guidelines to ensure reliable operation.
The TPS40020PWPR has a built-in overcurrent protection (OCP) feature that can be enabled by connecting the OCP pin to a resistor and capacitor network. For fault detection, use the Power Good (PG) pin, which goes low in case of an overcurrent or undervoltage condition. Consult the datasheet and application notes for specific implementation details.
The recommended input voltage range for the TPS40020PWPR is 4.5V to 18V, with a typical operating range of 5V to 15V. Operating outside this range may affect performance, efficiency, or reliability.