STMicroelectronics recommends a 2-layer PCB with a thermal pad connected to a large copper area on the bottom layer to dissipate heat efficiently.
To ensure EMC, use a shielded cable for the output stage, keep the PCB layout compact, and use a common mode choke or ferrite bead on the input lines.
The maximum allowed voltage on the input pins is 40V, but it's recommended to keep it below 35V to ensure reliable operation.
Yes, the VN5012AK-E is rated for operation up to 150°C, but the maximum junction temperature should not exceed 175°C to ensure reliability.
Use an oscilloscope to check the input and output waveforms, and verify the supply voltage and current. Check the PCB layout and component values to ensure they match the recommended design.